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Risedronic acid
Risedronic acid (INN) often used as its sodium salt risedronate sodium (USAN) is a bisphosphonate used to strengthen bone, treat or prevent osteoporosis, and treat Paget's disease of bone. It is produced and marketed by Warner Chilcott, Sanofi-Aventis, and in Japan by Takeda under the trade names Actonel, Atelvia, and Benet. It is also available in a preparation that includes a calcium carbonate supplement, as Actonel with Calcium.
==Administration==
Risedronate is taken orally, usually weekly or monthly. Notably, if risedronate lodges in the esophagus, it can lead to esophageal ulcers. Therefore, it is recommended that risedronate be taken with the body upright, and followed by a glass of water. Moreover, risedronate is poorly absorbed when taken with food, so it is recommended that no food or drink other than water be taken for 2 hours before and 30 minutes after taking risedronate. Risedronate has a faster esophageal transit time and different chemical chain which results in less gastrointestinal side-effects than other drugs in this class. The dosage instructions also show that risedronate can be taken with less water than other drugs in the class.
Risedronate is also available as a 75 mg tablet to be taken on two consecutive days each month (2CDM) in order to optimize patient adherence. This formulation has been studied in a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multinational trial in 1229 postmenopausal women with osteoporosis.〔Frampton JE. (Risedronate on Two Consecutive Days per Month : Drugs & Aging ). Drugs&Aging 2009; 26(4):355-362. .〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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